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Life in Umag all year round: what to check before buying

/ Regent Zagreb
Life in Umag all year round: what to check before buying

Summary

Life in Umag throughout the year is best checked outside the tourist season, on the same street where you are looking at a property. In addition to the winter test, three crucial things can be checked before signing: whether you are buying a house or an apartment, how much the property costs you annually, and what the building's rules say about it. Umag has healthcare facilities, kindergartens, and a number of settlements outside the center, and the annual property tax in Umag is 8.00 EUR per m² of usable area. For an apartment in a multi-apartment building, short-term rental requires the consent of co-owners and neighbors, so verify this before purchase.

Key facts

  • Inspect the property you are buying throughout the year and outside of the main season, preferably in the winter months.
  • Umag has a branch of Istrian health centers, an emergency medical service outpost, pharmacies, municipal kindergartens, and several settlements outside the city center.
  • The annual property tax in Umag is 8.00 EUR per m² of usable area.
  • For acquisitions not subject to VAT, the real estate transfer tax is 3%.
  • For short-term rental of an apartment in a building, the consent of a two-thirds majority of co-owners and neighboring co-owners is required.
  • Before buying, check the building regulations, the minutes of co-owners' meetings, and the condition of common areas.
Living in Umag throughout the year is best checked outside the tourist season, on the same street where you are viewing the property. In addition to the winter test, three things you can check before signing are crucial: whether you are buying a house or an apartment, how much the property costs you annually, and what the building's rules say about it. Umag has healthcare facilities, kindergartens, and a number of settlements outside the center, and the annual property tax in Umag is 8.00 EUR per m² of usable area. For an apartment in a multi-apartment building, short-term rental requires the consent of co-owners and neighbors, so determine this before purchasing.

Umag is a coastal town in northwest Istria, and most people know it in one form, the summer one. For a purchase you plan to use all year round, this is the wrong time to make a decision. Life in Umag all year round depends on the street, the building, and the rhythm of the city when tourists leave, and this can be checked before signing the contract. From our experience working with buyers, Umag is particularly interesting to people who want the sea but don't want a city that only fully lives during a few summer months. For such a purchase, the most important question is not what Umag looks like in August, but whether you can imagine yourself on the same street in February. We describe the general buying process in the guide on how the real estate buying and selling process works in Croatia step by step.

Contents

  • Winter test: why February, not August
  • What Umag offers off-season: healthcare, kindergartens, and settlements
  • House or apartment: what changes for living and renting
  • Costs of purchase and ownership
  • Building rules and documentation before purchase
  • Checklist before purchase
  • How Regent can help you
  • Frequently asked questions

Key Insights

  • View a property you are buying for year-round living outside the season, preferably in the winter months.
  • Umag has a branch of Istrian Health Centers, an emergency medical service branch, pharmacies, city kindergartens, and a number of settlements outside the center.
  • The annual property tax in Umag is 8.00 EUR per m² of usable area.
  • For acquisitions not subject to VAT, real estate transfer tax is 3%.
  • For short-term rental of an apartment in a building, the consent of a two-thirds majority of co-owners and neighboring co-owners is required.
  • Before purchasing, check the building rules, minutes of co-owners' meetings, and the condition of common parts.

Winter test: why February, not August

The best test for Umag is February. In August, every street looks like a good idea. In February, you see the city that will be your everyday life. Therefore, before buying, spend at least a week off-season, on the same street where you are viewing the property, and observe things that are not visible in summer:

  • opening hours of shops, pharmacies, and clinics, not what is written on the map
  • building behavior when most neighbors are absent: heating, lighting, staircase cleaning
  • how much time daily obligations take without a car
  • the level of wind and noise on the street where the apartment is located

A visit only makes sense if it is structured. Dedicate the first day to the street and the building: come at different times of the day, talk to permanent residents if there are any, and see how many windows are lit in the evening. Dedicate the second day to daily obligations, from shopping to the office you'll need to go to. On the third day, do what you would do at home, including remote work if you plan to. Leave the remaining days for properties on your shortlist, with questions you didn't ask in summer: how the building is heated, who maintains the common parts, and what happens when most owners return home for winter. Finally, write down three things: what pleasantly surprised you, what bothered you, and what might bother you in a year. This list is often worth more than an advertisement.

Professional advice: If you are buying a property for year-round living, do not view it only during the tourist season. An off-season visit can reveal problems that the summer hides.

What Umag offers off-season: healthcare, kindergartens, and settlements

For year-round living, what the city offers when tourists leave is important, and Umag offers more than just a summer scene. For healthcare needs, the city has a branch of Istrian Health Centers with family doctors and specialists, a branch of the Istrian County Institute for Emergency Medicine, and several pharmacies. For families with children, the city's preschool institutions are the "Duga" Kindergarten and Nursery and the Italian Kindergarten "Vrtuljak". Check the availability of places, enrollment conditions, and deadlines directly with the City of Umag, as they change from year to year. Umag is not just the center. The area of the City of Umag includes, among others, Savudrija, Katoro, Zambratija, Lovrečica, Petrovija, and Juricane. For a buyer, this is an important distinction: living in the center, in a coastal settlement, and in the hinterland offers three different rhythms, different distances to amenities, and different transportation costs. View each area separately and in the same season.

Professional advice: Before choosing a settlement, determine what is essential for you daily: a clinic, a shop, a school, or a kindergarten. Then measure the actual travel time to these points off-season, not according to aerial distance on a map.

House or apartment: what changes for living and renting

The difference between a house and an apartment in Umag is not just a matter of space. As of January 1, 2025, for short-term rental of an apartment in a multi-apartment or mixed-use building, prior written consent of a two-thirds majority of co-owners is required, with the additional condition that all co-owners whose walls, floors, or ceilings border the apartment in question also give consent. Consent is given for a specific period not shorter than five years and binds the future owner of the apartment (Act on Building Management and Maintenance, NN 152/24 and 47/26). Owners who have already used the apartment for short-term rental on the day the law comes into force have a transitional period until December 31, 2029, to obtain the necessary consent. If they do not obtain it within that period, the right to provide hospitality services ceases by operation of law, and the issued decision is revoked ex officio. The rule applies to apartments in buildings, while detached houses generally do not have building co-owners from whom consent would be sought. For a buyer who buys an apartment for their own life, this may sound like someone else's problem, but it is not: the possibility of lawful short-term rental affects the circle of future buyers of your apartment. If you plan to rent out the property occasionally, before buying, check whether it is a house or an apartment in a multi-apartment building, what the rules for short-term rental are, and whether there are additional obligations and costs.

Professional advice: If there's a chance you'll rent out the property one day, check the short-term rental rules before buying, not after signing the contract.

Costs of purchase and ownership

For real estate acquisitions not subject to VAT, real estate transfer tax is paid at a rate of 3% according to the Real Estate Transfer Tax Act (NN 115/16 and 106/18). For certain deliveries of new constructions subject to VAT, the general VAT rate of 25% applies, and in such a case, real estate transfer tax is not paid. The tax treatment should be checked for the specific transaction, and two prices from an advertisement cannot be compared until you know if VAT is included in them. The annual property tax is determined by the city. The City of Umag has set the tax at 8.00 EUR per m² of usable area of the property. For a property of 70 m², this would mean 560 EUR annually, before the application of any statutory exemptions. Tax exemptions and the obligation to pay depend on the circumstances of the specific property and owner. Tax is not the only annual cost. Reserve fund, energy, heating, and maintenance should be estimated for the specific property, and its value compared with offers; differences between estimates are described in the guide on real estate valuation: market, mortgage, tax.

Professional advice: Before buying, calculate the annual cost of ownership, not just the price of the property. Tax, reserve fund, maintenance, and heating constitute a significant part of the long-term cost.

Building rules and documentation before purchase

For an apartment in a building, request written insight into the building rules and minutes of co-owners' meetings. These show whether major works are planned, whether there are disputes among co-owners, and what the practice of maintaining common parts is. These are data not visible during viewing, but directly affect the cost and peace in the building. Also, check the legal status of the property. The land registry extract shows who is registered as the owner and whether there are encumbrances, and how to read it is explained in the guide on what ownership certificate, land registry, and cadastre are and how to read them. The scope of legal and technical checks is described in the guide on property inspection before purchase: legal verification, technical assessment, and handover.

Professional advice: When buying a property for year-round living, also check what is not visible in the ad: the condition of the building, the availability of amenities off-season, and the actual cost of living.

Checklist before purchase

Before signing the preliminary contract, go through a list that combines the winter test, local facts, and documentation. Record the answer next to each item:

  • availability of doctors and emergency services
  • kindergarten and school, if buying for a family
  • public transport and connectivity with other cities
  • availability of shops off-season
  • reserve fund and building condition
  • heating and cooling method
  • dampness and facade condition
  • parking availability
  • building rules and meeting minutes
  • possibility of short-term rental
  • property tax
  • distance to work and daily amenities
Professional advice: Prioritize the items according to their importance for your daily life and check the first three first. If even one of them fails, other checks may not even need to begin.

How Regent can help you

If you are considering buying a property in Umag, Regent can help you choose a property according to your living needs or investment goal, verify available documentation, compare market offers, and organize necessary expert checks. If you are considering buying a new build in Umag, also check out our current offer for the Green Tower Hotel & Residence project. Special support is also available for foreign buyers throughout the entire buying process: buying with Regent, contact and services for foreign buyers.

Frequently asked questions

Is it worth living in Umag all year round?

It depends on your habits and needs, and the most reliable answer is given by an off-season stay. Spend a week in the winter period on the same street where you are viewing the property and note what suits you and what bothers you. If something bothers you then, summer will not fix it.

Is neighbor consent required for short-term rental of an apartment?

Yes, for short-term rental of an apartment in a multi-apartment or mixed-use building, prior written consent of a two-thirds majority of co-owners and all co-owners whose walls, floors, or ceilings border the apartment is required (Act on Building Management and Maintenance, NN 152/24 and 47/26). Consent is given for a period not shorter than five years and binds the future owner of the apartment.

How much is the annual property tax in Umag?

The City of Umag has set the property tax at 8.00 EUR per m² of usable area annually. For a property of 70 m², this is 560 EUR annually before the application of any statutory exemptions, and the obligation to pay and exemptions depend on the circumstances of the specific property and owner.

Is real estate transfer tax or VAT paid?

It depends on whether VAT is paid on the acquisition. For acquisitions not subject to VAT, real estate transfer tax is paid at a rate of 3% (Real Estate Transfer Tax Act, NN 115/16 and 106/18), and for deliveries of new constructions subject to VAT, the general rate of 25% applies, and then real estate transfer tax is not paid.

What health services does Umag have?

Umag has a branch of Istrian Health Centers with family doctors and specialists, a branch of the Istrian County Institute for Emergency Medicine, and several pharmacies. Check the working hours and availability off-season for the specific institution before purchasing.

Are there settlements in Umag outside the very center?

Yes, the area of the City of Umag includes, among others, Savudrija, Katoro, Zambratija, Lovrečica, Petrovija, and Juricane. Each of them offers a different rhythm of life than the city center, so view them separately.

Is it better to buy a house or an apartment for year-round living?

The answer depends on what is more important to you: a house offers privacy and a garden, while an apartment offers lower maintenance costs and fewer obligations. For an apartment in a building, check the building rules and the possibility of short-term rental, as these also affect future sale.

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